Silicone yaba iy'ibicuruzwa bya plastiki?
Silica gel ni ibikoresho bya colloidal bikozwe muri silikate, bigizwe ahanini na silika, amazi na monomers ya silicone.Silica gel ifite ibiranga ubuhanga bukomeye, gukorera mu mucyo, guhagarara neza no kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, bityo ikoreshwa cyane mubice bitandukanye.Nubwo silika gel isa na plastike mubintu bimwe na bimwe, ntabwo ari mubicuruzwa bya pulasitiki ukurikije imiterere yimiti nuburyo bwo gutegura.
Mbere ya byose, hari itandukaniro rigaragara mumiterere yimiti ya silicone na plastike.Ubusanzwe plastiki igizwe nibintu byinshi bya molekuline, bitanga molekile ndende zinyuze muri polymerizasiyo, bigakora imiterere imwe ikomeza.Gel ya silika igizwe ahanini na silico-ogisijeni ihuza, ikora imiterere y'urusobe.Imiterere yihariye yumubano wa silico-ogisijeni ituma gelika ya silika ifite ibiranga ibikoresho bikomeye bya colloidal, mugihe plastiki mubisanzwe ari ibikoresho byoroshye bya colloidal.
Icya kabiri, hari kandi itandukaniro rigaragara hagati ya silika gel na plastike mugutegura.Gutegura plastike mubisanzwe bikorwa no gushonga bishyushye, gusohora, kubumba inshinge nubundi buryo bwo gutunganya kugirango bibe ibicuruzwa byuburyo butandukanye.Gutegura gelika ya silika bikorwa cyane cyane binyuze muri gel reaction ya hydrated colloid, ikenera kugenzura imiterere yimiterere, igereranyo nigiciro cya pH nibindi bipimo, hanyuma binyuze mukumisha no kubara hamwe nizindi ntambwe, kugirango bibe silico- umuyoboro wa ogisijeni, hanyuma amaherezo utegurwa mubicuruzwa bya silicone.
Mubyongeyeho, hari itandukaniro riri hagati ya silicone na plastike muri kamere no gukoresha.Ibintu bisanzwe biranga plastike ni insulasiyo nziza, imbaraga za mashini hamwe n’imiti ihamye, nibindi, bikoreshwa cyane mubuzima bwa buri munsi, umusaruro winganda nu murima wa elegitoroniki.Gelika ya Silica ifite ubushyuhe bwiza, kwambara no kutagira imiti kandi ikoreshwa cyane mubiribwa, ubuvuzi, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki nindege nizindi nzego.Ibisanzwe mubicuruzwa bya silicone harimo umunwa wa silicone, umunwa wa silicone hamwe na kashe ya silicone.
Muri make, nubwo silika gel isa na plastike mubintu bimwe na bimwe, hariho itandukaniro rigaragara hagati ya silika gel na plastike mubijyanye nimiterere yimiti, inzira yo gutegura hamwe nimirima ikoreshwa.Silica gel ni ibikoresho bidasanzwe bya colloidal hamwe nibintu byihariye byihariye hamwe nagaciro gakoreshwa.Kubwibyo, silicone ntabwo ari mubicuruzwa bya plastiki.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-07-2023