Nubuhe bumenyi bwibanze bwimiterere ya plastike?
Imiterere yububiko bwa plastike bivuga imiterere nuburyo byububiko bikoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa bya pulasitike, bikubiyemo ahanini ibintu 9 nkibishingwe, ibumba ryububiko, intangiriro yububiko, sisitemu y amarembo, hamwe na sisitemu yo gukonjesha.
Ibikurikira birambuye ubumenyi bwibanze bwimiterere ya plastike:
.Itanga ituze hamwe nubukomezi bwikibumbano kugirango irebe ko ifumbire idahinduka cyangwa ngo yinyeganyeze mugihe cyo gukoresha.
.Imiterere nubunini bwayo bihuye nibicuruzwa byanyuma.Umuyoboro wububiko urashobora kugabanywamo umwobo wo hejuru no mu cyuho cyo hepfo, kandi ibicuruzwa bigakorwa binyuze mu guhuza umwobo wo hejuru no hepfo.
.Imiterere nubunini bwayo bihuye nimiterere yimbere yibicuruzwa byanyuma.Ububiko bwibanze busanzwe buri imbere mu cyuho, kandi ibicuruzwa byakozwe binyuze mu guhuza urwungano ngogozi.
(4) Sisitemu y'irembo: Sisitemu y'irembo nigice gikoreshwa mugutera ibikoresho bya pulasitike bishongeshejwe.Harimo irembo rikuru, irembo ryabafasha n irembo ryabafasha, nibindi. Irembo rikuru ni umuyoboro munini wibikoresho bya pulasitike bishongeshejwe byinjira mubibumbano, kandi irembo rya kabiri hamwe n irembo ryabafasha bikoreshwa mugufasha kuzuza umwobo wuzuye.
(5) Sisitemu yo gukonjesha: Sisitemu yo gukonjesha ikoreshwa mugucunga ubushyuhe bwikibumbano.Harimo umuyoboro w'amazi akonje hamwe no gukonjesha, n'ibindi. Umuyoboro ukonjesha ukurura ubushyuhe buturuka mubibumbano ukwirakwiza amazi akonje kugirango ugumane mubushuhe bukwiye.
.Mugihe cyo guterwa inshinge, plastike yashongeshejwe izabyara gaze, iyo idakuweho mugihe, bizatera ibibyimba cyangwa inenge mubicuruzwa.Sisitemu yumuriro mugushiraho umuyaga mwinshi, umwobo, nibindi, kugirango ukureho gaze.
.Icyitegererezo cyingirakamaro kigizwe na pin, umwanya wikibanza hamwe nisahani ihagaze, nibindi. Sisitemu yimyanya ituma imyumbati yububiko hamwe ninturusu ikomeza imyanya ikwiye iyo ifunze kugirango harebwe ubunini nubunini bwibicuruzwa.
(8) Sisitemu yo gutera inshinge: sisitemu yo gutera inshinge ikoreshwa mugutera inshinge za plastike zashongeshejwe mubice.Ivumburwa rigizwe na silinderi yo gutera inshinge, inshinge zo gutera inshinge hamwe nuburyo bwo gutera inshinge, nibindi.
.Icyitegererezo cyingirakamaro kigizwe ninkoni ya ejector, isahani ya ejector hamwe nuburyo bwa ejector, nibindi.
Kurangiza, ubumenyi bwibanze bwaifumbire imiterere ikubiyemo ifumbire mvaruganda, imyumbati yububiko, intangiriro yububiko, sisitemu yo gukonjesha, sisitemu yo gukonjesha, sisitemu yo kuzimya, sisitemu yo guhagarara, sisitemu yo gutera inshinge na sisitemu yo kurekura.Ibi bice bifatanya kugirango birangize uburyo bwo kubumba ibicuruzwa bya plastiki.Gusobanukirwa no kumenya ubwo bumenyi bwibanze nibyingenzi mugushushanya no gukora ibishushanyo mbonera bya plastike nziza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-11-2023