Ni ikihe cyemezo gisabwa mu kugurisha ibikinisho by'amatungo yo mu rugo?

Ni ikihe cyemezo gisabwa mu kugurisha ibikinisho by'amatungo yo mu rugo?

Iyo ibikinisho bya pulasitiki bitungwa bigurishwa mubushinwa, kugirango babungabunge umutekano wabo kandi byubahirizwe, mubisanzwe bakeneye kunyuzamo ibyemezo nibizamini.Izi mpamyabumenyi n'ibizamini ntabwo bifasha kurinda ubuzima bw'amatungo gusa, ahubwo binongerera abaguzi ikizere kubicuruzwa.

Icyemezo kigomba gukorwa mubice bitatu bikurikira:

(1) Icyemezo cyo kugenzura ubuziranenge
Mubisanzwe harimo ibizamini byimikorere, ibizamini bya chimique, hamwe nisuzuma ryumutekano.Ikizamini cyimikorere yibikorwa byibanda cyane cyane kumiterere yimiterere nigihe kirekire cyigikinisho kugirango umenye neza ko igikinisho kitangirika cyangwa ngo kibi mugihe cyo gukoresha.Ikizamini cya chimique cyerekana cyane cyane niba ibikoresho fatizo by ibikinisho birimo ibintu byangiza, nkibyuma biremereye hamwe n amarangi yuburozi.Isuzuma ryumutekano ni urubanza rwuzuye rwumutekano rusange wigikinisho, harimo niba hari impande zikarishye, uduce duto byoroshye kugwa nibindi byangiza umutekano.

(2) Impamyabumenyi isabwa
Mubushinwa, ibimenyetso rusange byemewe birimo icyemezo cya CCC, icyemezo cya CQC nibindi.Ibimenyetso byemeza ko ibicuruzwa byatsinze ibizamini bikomeye byinzego zigihugu bireba kandi byujuje ibisabwa nubuziranenge.Ibikinisho byakira ibi byemezo birarushanwa ku isoko kandi birashoboka cyane ko abantu bamenyekana kandi bakizera.

(3) Icyemezo cyo kurengera ibidukikije
Kubwibyo, bamwe mubakora ibicuruzwa bazahitamo gusaba ibyemezo byo kurengera ibidukikije, nkicyemezo cya RoHS, icyemezo cya CE, nibindi. Izi mpamyabumenyi ntizifasha gusa kunoza imikorere yibidukikije kubicuruzwa, ahubwo bizamura isoko ryisoko ryibicuruzwa.

Muburyo bwo gusaba ibyemezo, ababikora bakeneye gutegura amakuru arambuye yibicuruzwa ninyandiko zijyanye nabyo, kandi bagakora ibizamini byikigereranyo hamwe nubugenzuzi bukurikije ibisabwa ninzego zibishinzwe.Bimaze kwemezwa, ababikora barashobora kwerekana ikimenyetso cyemewe mugikorwa cyo kugurisha kandi bagaha abakiriya kurinda umutekano wibicuruzwa.

Muri make, ibikinisho bya pulasitiki bikomoka ku matungo bigomba kunyura mu byemezo n'ibizamini iyo bigurishijwe mu Bushinwa kugira ngo birinde umutekano kandi byubahirizwe.Izi mpamyabumenyi n'ibizamini ntabwo bifasha gusa kurinda ubuzima bw'amatungo gusa, ahubwo binongerera abaguzi ikizere no kunyurwa nibicuruzwa.Muri icyo gihe, abayikora bagomba kandi gukomeza kwita ku mikorere y’isoko n’ibikenerwa n’abaguzi, kandi bakazamura ubwiza bw’ibicuruzwa n’imikorere kugira ngo bahore bahinduka ku isoko.