Amase ni iki?Nibintu bimwe na plastiki?

1. Amase ni iki?

Amase, nkuko izina ribigaragaza, ni ikintu gikurwa mu bimera, gikomoka ahanini ku gusohora kw'ibiti.Ibintu bisanzwe bifatanye kandi akenshi bikoreshwa nkibihuza cyangwa irangi.Mu nganda z’ibiribwa, amase akoreshwa kenshi mu gukora ibifunga hamwe n’ibifuniko ku biribwa nka bombo, shokora na chewine, bishobora kongera uburyohe n’ibiryo by’ibiribwa.Muri icyo gihe, amase nayo akoreshwa nk'ibikoresho byo kwisiga no gutwikisha imiti, kimwe n'ibifatika hamwe n'ibitambaro mu bikoresho bitandukanye byo kubaka no gushushanya.

2. Plastiki ni iki?

Plastike ni ibikoresho bya polymeriki ngengabihe.Irashobora gukurwa mu bicanwa biva mu kirere nka peteroli cyangwa gaze gasanzwe binyuze mu miti itandukanye.Plastike ifite plastike nziza, ihindagurika kandi iranga insulasiyo, bityo ikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bya pulasitike, nk'imifuka ya pulasitike, imiyoboro ya pulasitike, impapuro za pulasitike n'ibindi.

3. Amase ameze nka plastiki?

(1) Kubijyanye nibigize na kamere, amase na plastike nibintu bitandukanye rwose.Amase ni polymer karemano isanzwe isohorwa nibimera, kandi plastike nikintu cya polymer kama kiboneka hamwe na synthesis.Imiterere ya molekulire n'imiterere yimiti iratandukanye cyane.

(2) Kubijyanye no gukoresha, amase na plastike nabyo biratandukanye cyane.Amase akoreshwa cyane cyane mu gufatisha, gutwikira hamwe n'ibisohoka mu biribwa, ubuvuzi, ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi n'inganda zishushanya, mu gihe plastiki zikoreshwa cyane mu gukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bya pulasitike, nk'ibikoresho byo gupakira, ibikoresho byo kubaka, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki n'ibindi.

Muri rusange, amase na plastike nibintu bibiri bitandukanye rwose, bifite itandukaniro rinini mubigize, imiterere, imikoreshereze nibindi.Kubwibyo, mugihe ukoresheje ibi bintu byombi, birakenewe guhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo gukoresha nibikoresho ukurikije imiterere yabyo kandi ukoresha kugirango wirinde urujijo no gukoresha nabi.