Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gutera inshinge ibice byubuvuzi?
Uburyo bwo guterwa inshinge kubice byubuvuzi ninzira igoye kandi yoroshye ikubiyemo amahuza menshi yingenzi kugirango harebwe niba ubwiza nigikorwa cyibicuruzwa byanyuma byujuje ibisabwa byinganda zubuvuzi.
Ibice byubuvuzi byatewe muburyo bukubiyemo ibintu 6 bikurikira byintambwe:
(1) Isesengura ryibicuruzwa nigishushanyo
Kora isesengura rirambuye ryibicuruzwa no gushushanya ukurikije ibisabwa byihariye byubuvuzi, harimo ingano, imiterere, imikorere, hamwe nibisabwa biocompatibilité no kurwanya ruswa.Iki cyiciro nurufunguzo rwo kwemeza iterambere ryimbere yumusaruro ukurikiraho, kandi birakenewe ko dusuzuma byimazeyo ibintu byinshi nko guhitamo ibikoresho, gushushanya ibishushanyo mbonera no gutera inshinge.
(2) Igishushanyo mbonera no gukora
Ukurikije ibisabwa mubishushanyo mbonera byibicuruzwa, igishushanyo mbonera, harimo kugena imiterere, ingano nibikoresho.Ibikurikira, ibikoresho byimashini zisobanutse neza nibikorwa bikoreshwa mugukora ibishushanyo byujuje ibisabwa.Ubusobanuro nubwiza bwibibumbano bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye no kugaragara neza kubicuruzwa byatewe inshinge.
(3) Hitamo ibikoresho bya pulasitiki byubuvuzi bikwiye hanyuma ubanze ubivure
Ibikoresho bya pulasitiki byubuvuzi bigomba kugira imbaraga nyinshi, biocompatibilité, imiti irwanya ruswa nibindi biranga.Gahunda yo kubanza kuvura ikubiyemo gukama, gukuramo ivumbi, kugabura amabara, nibindi, kugirango ubuziranenge nibihamye byibikoresho fatizo.
(4) Injira urwego rwo gutera inshinge
Ibikoresho fatizo byabanje gutunganywa bishyirwa mumashini ibumba inshinge hanyuma bigashyuha.Plastike yashongeshejwe noneho yinjizwa mubibumbano kumuvuduko mwinshi, aho ikonje kandi igakira kugirango ibice byubuvuzi bisabwa.Muri ubu buryo, ibipimo nkubushyuhe, umuvuduko numuvuduko wimashini itera inshinge bigomba kugenzurwa cyane kugirango ubuziranenge nibikorwa byibyo bicuruzwa.
(5) kumanura no gutunganya nyuma
Kuraho ibice byatewe inshinge hanyuma ukore ibikenewe nyuma yubuvuzi, nko gutema, gusya, gutera, nibindi, kugirango ube mwiza kandi ugaragaze ibicuruzwa.
(6) Kugenzura ubuziranenge no kugenzura.
Igeragezwa ryiza ryibice byatewe inshinge, harimo ingano, isura, imikorere, nibindi, kugirango hubahirizwe ibipimo nibisabwa ninganda zubuvuzi.Gusa binyuze mubizamini byujuje ubuziranenge dushobora kwemeza umutekano no kwizerwa byibice byubuvuzi nibindi bikoresho.
Muri icyo gihe cyose, hagomba kandi kwitabwaho kubungabunga ibidukikije bitagira ivumbi cyangwa mikorobe nkeya, ndetse no gukoresha ibikoresho bya pulasitiki byo mu rwego rw’ubuvuzi kugira ngo ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa by’inganda z’ubuvuzi.
Muri make, uburyo bwo gutera inshinge ibice byubuvuzi ninzira igoye kandi yoroshye isaba kugenzura byimazeyo impande zose kugirango ubuziranenge n’imikorere yibicuruzwa byanyuma byujuje ibisabwa n’inganda zubuvuzi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-07-2024